24 August 2015


     Recently, NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration), in a planetary exploration mission managed to take pictures of Pluto from a short distance. There is something unique about the image of the planet, successfully obtained this time.
     On the surface of planets discovered by Clyde Tombaugh in 1930, it seems an area that resembles a "heart shape".
     Heart shape was touted as a bright area of ​​1,200 square miles - visible on the bottom right side of the planet.

Heart-shaped area on Pluto

     Pluto which usually can be seen as a point of light, then we can see the picture as a 'close-up - closer - like today after the efforts of NASA for 9 years. 3 billion mile journey to the New Horizon spacecraft.
     Although the discovery of 'heart shape' is already making hearts vibrate because of amazement, the scientists behind the New Horizons said, "The best do not even arise."
     Tuesday, July 21 next week, the spacecraft was scheduled to be approaching the planet Pluto with the closest distance than ever achieved before. Thus, NASA hopes to get a clearer picture of Pluto and much more detailed than the picture they ever took.
     "Next, we will see Pluto from the closest distance, so most of the region to be imaged at a resolution of approximately 500 times better than what we see today," said Jeff Moore, a geologist, geophysicist and a leader of the imaging team at NASA Ames Research Center, in a press release.
     Are there any among us who do not know Facebook? Does not seem. Then, is there any among us who do not have a Facebook account? Apparently, not.
     However, for some of the following, perhaps not everyone knows. What are these? Here are 6 things very rarely known to people on Facebook.


1. Name Pronunciation

     More than 83% of Facebook users are outside the United States and Canada. Of course, they communicate with more than 80 languages ​​each.
     For those of you who are friends with people abroad, for example with Russia, Germany, France, or other countries, it may be difficult for you to pronounce the name of your friends with the right. Thus even with them. They also might have trouble pronounce your name.
     However, not to worry because Facebook actually features a "name pronunciation". To activate it, go to the "About" on your profile, then click on "details about you".

2. Keyword Disposal

     Accessing Facebook on the desktop in the office, campus, or other common devices sometimes risky. If we forget to log out from our Facebook account or the device may contain something dangerous like a virus.
     But, with the password feature disposable (one-time password), the concern that you can throw away. How, send a short message (SMS) "otp" to 32665 and you will receive an eight character keywords that only works for 20 minutes and subsequently can not be used.

3. Unsubscribe

     Anyone who comment on a popular posts on Facebook, or belong to the group and its members crowded the pleasure of chatting, surely knows that the notification of both can be very annoying.
     Lucky, you can disable notifications for each post by clicking on the icon in the upper right hand corner of your web browser, then click the "X" right next to each notification. You can also change notification settings here to get less or more notifications for each group.
     To do this trick on your phone, click on the original post, and then click the down arrow in the upper right corner of the post. You will see an option to "turn off the notification."

4. Hiding Relationship Status

     Announced special engagement or marriage as a relationship in the post Facebook is fun. Click the 'post', then you have to wait and see 'likes' and congratulations that appears above the post.
     In this case, you probably do not want to announce the details of the specials to hundreds of your closest friends. Fortunately, you can still outsmart.
     Go to your profile and click on the "about", then "familiy and relationship". Point the pointer to the "relationship", click, and then you will see the gray icon that may have the "friends", or perhaps "public". Change to "only me".
     To check, change your relationship status, and see the reaction of your circle of friends on Facebook.

5. Perfect Photo

     With this feature, Facebook lets you 'smoothing' or 'enhance' photos that you post to add text and a unique stickers, like the image of scuba gear, or sunglasses. However, this feature is only available on the iPhone and will soon be rolled into Android.
     To use it, select the photos to be uploaded, and then click the icon wands (magic wand). Here, you will find a selection of text overlay and stickers that you can use in other parts of Facebook.

6. Security Inspection

     Other additional features of Facebook recently is "security checks", which guides users through the checklist. The goal is to make users more secure account.
     These features include log out of Facebook on the web browser and the applications they are not using, and receive alerts when someone tries to break into their account from a browser or an unknown device.

23 August 2015

     Speaking of pollution, we often just assume pollution pollution of air, water or soil. Actually there is one form of pollution that often we have neglected the light pollution. To follow up on the pollution level, various organizations, including NASA and ESA, join and create a project called "Cities at Night". The project aims to examine the level of light pollution in many cities in the world and examines the impact.


     The project "Cities at Night" involving astronauts and International Space Station (ISS) to take pictures and data on pollution in many cities in the world directly from space. From the data collected to date, there are some facts that quite surprising. The light emitted by a large class of mega cities, it still can be detected up to tens or even hundreds of kilometers from the city area. In addition, the researchers also found that several European countries are heavily indebted large enough turned out to have a high level of light pollution.
     The discovery certainly confirms that light pollution not only affects the environment, but also can be used as one parameter of economic conditions in a country or city. Light pollution also leads astronomers will be more difficult to observe the star because the light emitted by the lamps in the city causing visibility to the sky is getting shorter. If you want to see the data research, you can visit the official website of "Cities at Night".



     In certain circumstances, a fire can create a  dangerous tornado fire because it can spread the sparks.
     Craig Fluer, a firefighter in the US Forest Service, uploaded the records tornado occurrence of a fire in a fire in Idaho through Instagram.
     He explained that the twister rising until it reaches a height of about 30 meters. He said, "This criminal blew flames up to 30 meters into the air before passing forward, dropping debris and hot ash into our helmets."
     According to a report in National Geographic, the whirlwind of fire (firenado) is actually quite common, but rarely recorded. Tornado is similar to the incidence of 'dust hell', but different from the tornado (tornado) is bigger and powerful due to large rotation patterns that become hurricanes.
     'Dust hell' formed when the hot air near ground level soared rapidly through the low-pressure air bags cooler. When air is inflated, the air bend vertically and cause rotation.
     Warm air that comes from the base of the vortex then soar well thereby strengthening the rotation. In the event of a fire vortex, fire that first heating the air at the surface.
     Back to the events in Idaho, fires there had devoured an area of ​​more than 113 thousand hectares in southwest Idaho and southeast Oregon, and already there are dozens of wild horses that died. Cause of the fire itself has not been clear until now.
     Authorities forestry sector call this fire season as "fire season were beyond expectations", which is exacerbated by high temperatures and dry air.


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