Tank is an armored vehicle in specialization for frontline combat, which combines operational mobility and tactical defensive and offensive capabilities, a strength of the shot is determined by the magnitude of the caliber of the main gun and machine gun on dome rotating tank, while in the Armor provides protection for the crew, This tank serves as a heavy combat vehicles, military transport to major media. Here, I'll give you 10 Top Tank (Along with the details) Strongest In The World.
10. M1A1 Abrams (USA)
M1A1 Abrams is a third-generation main battle tank produced by the United States. It takes its name from General Creighton Abrams, Chief of Staff and Commander of U.S. Forces in the Vietnam War in 1968 to 1972. M1A1 has great weapons, heavy armored, and highly mobile tank designed for armored fighting vehicles. Privilege in this tank is a gas turbine engine (with fuel JP8 jet fuel), adopts a layer of sophisticated composite armor, and separate ammunition storage in a separate compartment for crew safety. Weighing close to 62 tons, the M1A1 become one of the heaviest tanks are still in use.
Honeywell gas turbine engine replacement AGT1500 the M1A1 Abrams tank.
M1A1 Abrams begin his service in 1980, replacing the 105 mm cannon belonging Tank M60 Patton MBT. M1A1 main battle tank officially became the United States Army and United States Marine Corps, and the armies of Egypt, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Australia, and in 2010 in Iraq.
Three versions have been produced, the M1, M1A1, and M1A2, incorporating improved armament increasingly, protection and electronics. This increase as periodic upgrades to older tanks to be able to remain at the forefront. M1A3 is still in the development stage.
Specification :
- Weight: 62,3 tons
- Length: 3.204 feet (976,58 m) (along with cannon muzzle)
- Width: 12 feet (3,66 m)
- Height: 8 feet (2,44 m)
- Crew: 4 (commander, gunner, charger, driver)
- Combat: Chobham, RH armor, steel encased depleted uranium (DU) mesh plating
Weapon :
- Main Weapons: 105 mm L52 M68 rifled cannon (M1) 120 mm L44 M256 smoothbore cannon (M1A1, M1A2, M1A2SEP) 42 rounds
- Weapons complement: 1 x .50-caliber (12,7 mm) M2HB 900 rounds heavy machine gun 2 x 7.62 mm (.308) M240 machine guns (1 pintle-mounted, 1 coaxial)
Mobility :
- Engine Type: Honeywell AGT1500C multi-fuel turbine engine 1.500 shp (1.120 kW)
- Horsepower/ton: 24,5 hp/metric ton
- Transmission: Allison DDA X-1100-3B
- Suspension: Torsion bar
- Ground clearance: 0,48 m (157 ft 6 in) (M1, M1A1) 0,43 m (140 ft) (M1A2)
- Tank capacity: 500 U.S. gallons (Template: Convert/l impgal)
- Cruising range: 300 miles (479,24 km)
- M1A1 mileage: 501,24 km (313 miles), M1A1: 523,24 km (327 miles), M1A2: 545,24 km (341 miles)
- With NBC system: 355 miles (567,24 km)
- Speed: 45 mph (72 km/h) on the highway and 33 mph (52.8 km/h) OffRoad.
9. Challenger 2 (UK)
Challenger 2 is the main tank or MBT is produced by the UK (United Kingdom). The design and production of defense systems implemented by the British company Vickers Defence Systems, now known as BAE Systems Land and armaments. The company advertises this as a steel tank "most reliable main battle tank in the world". Ironically, in January 2008, two battle tank was heavily damaged in a battle, and another was destroyed in a fire incident the friendship of a similar battle tanks.
Challenger 2 battle tank is the redesign of the expansion of the first type, namely Tank Challenger 1.
Challenger 2 tank is still using the basic shape of the hull tanks founders, as well as the automotive parts, but other than that all is new. Challenger 2 tanks then officially replaced Challenger 1 to be Main Battle Tank (MTB) British Empire troops into adulthood now. This tank is also known to be used by the Royal Army of Oman. Military vehicle is seen to operate in Bosnia - Herzegovina, Kosovo and Iraq. During the 2003 Gulf War combat Tank Challenger 2 did not experience defeat of the enemy fire. In a raid, a Challenger 2 tank can withstand 14 shots from enemy guns grenade launcher and an anti-tank missile "MILAN"
Specification :
- Crew: 4 (commander, gunner, charger, driver)
- Length: 8,3 m
- Width: 3,5 m
- Height: 3,04 m
- Weight: 62,5 tons
- Armour Thickness: Chobham (Withheld)
Weapon :
- Main weapon: L30A1 120mm cannon with 52 rounds
- Complementary weapons: machine gun L94A1 EX-34 7.62 mm caliber, machine gun L37A2 7.62 mm caliber "Commander's cupola machine gun."
Mobility :
- Engine: Perkins CV-12 Diesel Engines (1.200 hp (895 kW))
- Suspension: hydropneumatic (Hydrogas)
- Speed: 59 km/h (37 mph)
- Power/weight: 19,2 hp/ton
- Cruising range: 450 km (279 miles)
8. Al-Khalid (Pakistan)
Al-Khalid (or use the MBT-2000 name in the market between nations) is a major modern tanks were awakened and issued by the Pakistan Army for usability Pakistan Army. Al-Khalid supplemented with modern fire convoy system integrated with night vision equipment. Al-Khalid can shoot various types of bullet resistant and anti-tank guided anti-tank missile immune to the right. This tank was given the name Al-Khalid which describes a general legend Islam, Khalid bin al-Walid.
Armored tank has completed the Army Pakistan Army in 2001. Altogether, a number roughly 600 tanks designed to be obtained by the Pakistan Army troops.
Specification :
- Weight: 47 tons
- Length: 10,07 m
- Width: 3,50 m
- Height: 2,40 m
- Crew: 3 People
- Armor: Armor composite, RHA, ERA
Weapon :
- Main weapon: 125 mm cannon, 39 rounds of ammunition
- The second weapon: 7,62 mm machine guns, 3.000 grain, anti-aircraft machine gun 12,7 mm; 500 grain
Mobility :
- Engine type: diesel KMDB 6TD-2, 6-cylinder 1.200 hp (895 kW)
- Power / weight: 26,7 hp/tan
- Transmission: Automatic SESM ESM500 5 Acceleration System
- Suspension: Torsion bars, hydraulic dampers
- Operating distance: 450 km (distance combat)
- Pace: 72 km/h
7. GPO Uralvagonzavod T-90 (Russia)
GPO Uralvagonzavod T-90 main battle tank design was developed from the Russian T-72, and until now the most modern tank in the Russian army and marines. Currently this tank also operated several other countries, especially India. As the successor to T-72BM, T-90 weapons 1G46 gunner sight of T-80U, a new engine, and thermal sensing. Protective equipment including protective Kontakt-5 explosive reactive, laser warning receivers, generating electromagnetic waves to destroy the EMT-7 electromagnetic mines and anti-tank missiles Shtorasistem vandals infrared control.
Specification :
- Weight: 46,5 tons
- Length: 9,53 m (31,27 ft)
- Width: 3,78 m (12,09 ft)
- Height: 2,22 am (7,28 ft)
- Crew: 3 people
6. The AMX-56 Leclerc (France)
The AMX-56 Leclerc, commonly known as the Leclerc, is a main battle tank (MBT) built by Nexter of France. It was named in honor of General Philippe Leclerc de Hauteclocque the Armored Vehicle Division lead towards Paris while in command of the Free French Armoured Division 2 (2ème DB) in World War II.
Leclerc is in service with the French Army and the army of the United Arab Emirates. In production since 1991, the Leclerc entered French service. In 1992, as a platform to change AMX30 country's main armored. With production now complete, the French Army has a total of 406 Leclercs and the United Arab Emirates Army has 388. Price in 2011 was € 9.3 million.
Specification :
- Weight: 54,5 tons
- Length: 9,87 m (6,88 without gun)
- Width: 3,71 m
- Height: 2,53 m
- Crew: 3 (Commander, gunner, driver)
- Armour: SXXI version including titanium, tungsten and NERA (ERA blocks and Slat armor in version "Leclerc AZUR")
Weapon :
- Main Armament: GIAT CN120-26/52, 120mm tank gun 40 rounds (1 round ready to fire in the chamber, 22 rounds inside autoloader magazine with additional 18 rounds in the chassis)
- Secondary armament: 12,7 mm coaxial M2HB machine gun: 1.100 rounds of 7,62mm machine gun 3.000 rounds
Mobility :
- Engine: 8-cylinder diesel SACM (Wartsila) 1.500 hp (1.100 kW)
- Power/weight: 27,52 hp/ton
- Automatic Transmission: SESM ESM500
- Suspension: hydropneumatic Operational
- Operating distance: 550 miles, 650 km (400 miles with external fuel)
- Speed: 72 km/h (45 mph)
5. Leopard 2 (Germany)
The Leopard 2 is a main battle tank (MBT) developed by the German Krauss-Maffei in the early 1970's and began to be used in 1979. Leopard 2 replace Leopard 1 as the main battle tank of the German Army. Various versions have been used by the German Army and in 12 other European countries, some from outside Europe. More than 3.480 Leopard 2 has been produced. The Leopard 2 first used the German Army at the Battle of Kosovo as well as Canadian and Danish troops belonging to the ISAF in Afghanistan.
There are two main development in this tank, from the first model to Leopard 2A4 which have vertically-plated steel fire dome and a more advanced model of the Leopard 2A5 and newer versions again, which has an angled shot dome like an arrow with applique armor as well as several other development . All models are equipped with a digital fire control system and laser rangefinder, a 120 mm main gun with high stability, coaxial machine gun, as well as equipment to see and shoot in the dark of night vision is more advanced (Leopard is the first combat vehicle that uses low-light sight level TV system or LLLTV; while new thermal imaging was introduced later). The tank has the ability to fight through the face of the moving target despite a very difficult terrain and uneven. Active variants such as 2A4, 2A5, 2A6, and 2A7 (most recent). Many upgraded Leopard 2 to extend its term and strengthen his weapons, generally to variant 2A5 and 2A6.
Specification :
- Weight: 62,3 tons
- Length: 997 m (39,300 in) (total)
- Width: 375 m (14,800 in)
- Height: 30 m (1,200 in)
- Crew: 4 People
- Armor: Composite Generation-3; including hardened steel, tungsten and plastic filler with ceramic component.
Weapon :
- Main weapon: 1 x 120 mm Rheinmetall L55 smoothbore gun. 42 rounds
- Weapons complement: 2 x 7.62 mm rounds MG3A1 4,750
Mobility :
- Engine Type: MTU MB 873 Ka-501 liquid-cooled V-12 Twin-turbo diesel engine 1.500 PS (1.479 hp, 1.103 kW) at 2600 rpm
- Horsepower/ton: Template: Convert / PS/t
- Transmission: Renk HSWL 354
- Suspension: Torsion-bar suspension
- Tank capacity: 1.200 liters
- Cruising range: 550 km (340 mils) (internal fuel)
- Speed: 72 km/h (45 mph)
4. The Merkava (Israel)
The Merkava is a main battle tank used by the Israel Defense Forces. The tank began to be made in 1973 and formally entered service in 1978. Four main versions of the tank have been deployed. It was first used extensively in 1982 (Lebanon War). The name "Merkava" is derived from the name of the initial program development IDF.
It is designed for rapid repair of battle damage, survivability, effectiveness and cost of off-road capability. Following the model of contemporary self-propelled howitzers, the tower house located near the rear than in most main battle tanks. With the engine at the front, this layout provides additional protection against a frontal attack, especially for personnel in the main hull, such as the driver. It also creates more space in the rear of the tank that allows increased storage capacity, as well as the back door to the main crew compartment allowing easy access under enemy fire. This allows the tank to be used as a platform for medical disembarkation, forward command and control station, and an armored personnel carrier. Clamshell (style door) behind the doors provide overhead protection when "off" and loading of cargo or personnel.
Specification :
- Weight: 65 tons (140.000 pounds)
- Length: 9,04 m/29,7 ft (including the gun barrel) 24,9 m/7,60 ft (not including the gun barrel)
- Width: 3,72 m/12,2 ft (not including skirt)
- Height: 2,66 m/8,7 ft (to the roof of the tower)
- Crew: 4 crew (commander, driver, gunner, and loader)
- Passengers: 10 passengers
- Armor: Classified composite/Modular armor design slant.
Weapon :
- Main armament: 120 mm (4,7 in) MG253 smoothbore gun, capable of firing Lahat ATGM
- Secondary armament: 1 × 12,7 mm (0,50 in) MG 2 × 7,62 mm (0,300 in) MG 1 × 60 mm (2,4 in) internal mortar 12 smoke grenades
Mobility :
- Engine: 1.500 hp (1.119 kW) turbocharged diesel engine
- Power/weight: 23 hp/ton
- Load capacity: 48 rounds
- Transmission: Renk RK 325
- Suspension: spiral spring
- Ground clearance: 0,45 m (1,5 ft)
- Fuel capacity: 1.400 liters
- Range of 500 km (310 miles)
- Speed of 64 km/h (40 mph) on paved roads and 55 km/h (34 mph) in offroad
3. The C1 Ariete (Italy)
The C1 Ariete is the main battle tank the Italian Army, developed by a consortium formed by Iveco-Fiat and Oto Melara (aka CIO, Consorzio Iveco Oto Melara). Chassis and engines manufactured by Iveco, while the system of fire-control tower and manufactured by Oto Melara. Vehicles carrying optical systems and digital-imaging and the latest fire-control, allowing to fight day and night and the fire moves. The first delivery was in 1995, and the last occurred 8 years later in August 2002.
Specification :
- Weight: 59,52 tonnes
- Length: 9,67 m (31,73 ft) (7,59 m [24,9 ft] without a gun)
- Width: 3,42 m (11,22 ft)
- Height: 2,50 m (8,2 feet)
- Crew: 4 crew
- Armor: Steel/composite mixture
Weapon :
- Main Armament: 120mm L44 smoothbore tank gun 42 rounds (15 rounds in the turret magazine with additional 27 rounds in the chassis)
- Secondary armament: 7,62mm coaxial machine gun, a 7,62mm machine gun 2.500 rounds AA
Mobility :
- Engine V-12 turbocharged diesel 1.600 hp FIAT MTCA
- Power/weight: 29 hp/ton
- Suspension: torsion-bar
- Range of 550 km (341,8 miles)
- Speed of 65 km/h (40,4 mph)
2. T-84 (Ukraine)
T-84 is a Ukrainian main battle tank, a development of the T-80 Soviet main battle MBT. It was first built in 1994 and entered service in the Ukrainian Armed Forces in 1999. T-84 is based on the diesel-engined version of the T-80, T-80UD. High performance engine makes it one of the fastest MBTs in the world, with the ratio of power-to-weight about 26 horsepower per tonne (19 kW/t). The Oplot T-84 is an advanced version incorporating an armored ammunition compartment in a new tower, ten of Ukraine entered service in 2001. T-84-120 Yatagan is a prototype model intended for export, mounting a 120 mm gun capable of firing standard NATO ammunition and guided missiles.
Specification :
- Weight: 46 tons
- Length: 7,086 m (23 ft 3 in)
- Width: 3,775 m (12 ft 5 in)
- Height: 2,215 m (7 ft 3 in)
- Crew: 3 crew
- Elevation +13 °, -6 °
- Armor: Steel, composite, ERA
Weapon :
- Main Armament: KBA-3 125 mm smoothbore gun (43 rds)
- Secondary armament: 7,62 mm gun KT-7.62 coaxial machine KT-12.7 12,7-mm anti-aircraft machine gun
Mobility :
- Engine: KMDB 6TD-2 6-cylinder diesel 1.200 hp (890 kW)
- Power/weight: 26 hp/ton
- Suspension: Torsion-bar, hydraulic dampers
- Ground clearance: 0,515 m (1 ft 8,3 in)
- Fuel capacity: 1.300 L (290 imp gal, 340 U.S. gal)
- Range of 540 km (340 miles)
- Speed of 65 km/h (40 mph) - 70 km/h (43 mph)
1. Type 99 (China)
Type 99, also known as ZTZ-99 and WZ-123, developed from the Type 98, is a third-generation main battle tank (MBT) fielded by the Chinese People's Liberation Army. This is done in order to compete with other modern tanks. Although not expected to be acquired in large numbers due to high costs compared to the more economical type, Type 99 is currently the most advanced MBT deployed by China. The ZTZ-99 MBT is the successor to the Type 98g tank manufactured for the People's Liberation Army (PLA).
Specification :
- Weight: 54 tonnes for Type-99G, 57 tonnes for Type-99A1, 58 tonnes for Type-99A2
- Length: 11,0 m
- Width: 3,5 m
- Height: 2,37 m
- Crew: 3 (4 originally based on the Type 98 prototypes without autoloader)
- Armor: Al2O3, ERA, composite, with a laser dazzler, soft kill defense system, hard kill defense system
Weapon :
- Main armament; 125 mm smoothbore tank gun, compatible with Chinese L/51 140 mm or 155 mm guns for the type of 99km
- Secondary armament: Type 85 heavy machine gun 12,7 × 108 mm machine gun commander; 7,62 mm coaxial machine gun
Mobility :
- Engine: liquid-cooled diesel 1.500 hp (1.100 kW), 2.100 hp to 99 km Type
- Power/weight: 27,8 hp/ton, 28 hp/ton for Type 99 km
- Suspension: torsion bar
- Range of 600 km (373 miles)
- Speed of 80 km/h (50 mph)
